Presentation with Mas Ulum
Presentation
Hi, I'm Maulana Izzul Haq
I'm active student who studying Islamic Economic in Airlangga University. My concern is in Social-Economy thought, especially from the Islamic perspective.
Today I'm going to show you what is Islamic Economic and how the concept can be solution for our Economy today.
Here's the points that I will explain to you (1. Our economy today 2. The negative effect because our's economy 3. Definition of Islamic Economic and what value inside it, that make its different from other system 4. How it can be solution)
If you listen to me, maybe it's just 5 minutes, you will know what the problem and the best solution for our economy today.. and InshaaAllah it make you switch from the conventional into the Islamic way
Nowadays, majority of our economy is using secular and materialist worldview that's directed to Western market-oriented economies. The foundation of our economy today is basicly from lassiz-faire doctrine theory that emphasis to the self-interest of individual. The theory said that the economy should uncontrolled by anyone, even if government. In the practically, it makes all the private/individual are motivated to grow up their business. Okay, many of them are succeed. But how about the poverty?
In our economy, we know the 2 instruments that make we feel unjustice. There are interest and tax. Interest is a payment when someone/group do debt to others and tax is financial charge that given to all people from the government. Both of 2 had a same disadvantages point. In interest, we know that as payment that given to someone that has a debt, no matter he is rich or poor people. The secondly is tax. We know that as a financial charge that given to all people of nations, no matter he is rich or poor people.
Many of scholars said that our system today didn't lead to the elimination of the poverty, even in the wealthiest country.
So, in this era Islamic Economic emerged to fix this problem. In the simple definition, Islamic Economic is the study of an economy which abides the rules of the Sharia
This Economy had integrated role of moral values, market mechanism, families, society, and good governance. Its combine 2 aspects, that is material and spiritual aspects. It also places great emphasis on individual and social reform through morality. It tries to promote human brotherhood & socio-economic justice.
In the Islamic Economic there are many instruments, one of them is Zakat. In think when we talk about the problem before, Islamic Economic answer it with Zakat. Zakat is an one of 5 pillars in Islam, signify that its obligatory that all Moslem must do. The size that must be fullfiled is about 2.5% from the net worth income, such from all sectors.
It will be given to the government, then the government will manage it well for eliminating our poverty today
Thank you
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